He aha te meaTe mātao o te kanohiRrāhui?
E pā ana tēnei ki te kore e eke te tuaka tirohanga o ngā pēpi whānau hou me ngā tamariki kōhungahunga ki te taumata o ngā pakeke, nō reira ka puta te tirohanga e kitea ana e rātou i muri i te retina, ka puta ko te hyperopia ā-tinana. Ko tēnei wāhanga o te diopter pai te mea e kiia nei e tātou ko te Hyperopia Reserve.
Ko te tikanga, he tino mārama te tirohanga a ngā pēpi whānau hou. Mō ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te 5 tau te pakeke, he rerekē te tirohanga noa i te tirohanga a ngā pakeke, ā, he hononga tata tēnei ki te tau.
Mā ngā tikanga tiaki kanohi ngoikore me te titiro roa ki te mata o ngā hua hiko, pērā i te waea pūkoro, te papa rorohiko rānei, ka tere ake te horapa o te hyperopia ā-tinana, ā, ka puta ai te myopia. Hei tauira, ko te rahui hyperopia o te tamaiti 6, 7 rānei tau te pakeke he 50 diopters, ko te tikanga ka raru pea tēnei tamaiti i te tirohanga tata i te kura tuatahi.
| Rōpū Tau | Rāhui Hyperopia |
| 4-5 tau te pakeke | +2.10 ki te +2.20 |
| 6-7 tau te pakeke | +1.75 ki te +2.00 |
| 8 tau te pakeke | +1.50 |
| 9 tau te pakeke | +1.25 |
| 10 tau te pakeke | +1.00 |
| 11 tau te pakeke | +0.75 |
| 12 tau te pakeke | +0.50 |
Ka taea te whakaaro ko te rahui o te hyperopia he mea tiaki mō ngā kanohi. I te nuinga o te wā, ka pumau te tuaka whatu tae noa ki te 18 tau te pakeke, ā, ka pumau anō hoki ngā diopters o te myopia. Nō reira, mā te pupuri i te rahui hyperopia tika i te kōhanga reo ka taea te whakaroa i te tukanga tipu o te tuaka whatu, kia kore ai ngā tamariki e tere te myopia.
Me pēhea te pupuri i tētahi wāhi e tika anarahui hyperopia?
He mea nui te ira tuku iho, te taiao me te kai ki te pupuri i te tirohanga whānui o te tamaiti. I roto i ēnei, ko ngā mea whakamutunga e rua ka taea te whakahaere me aro nui atu.
āhuatanga taiao
Ko ngā hua hiko te pānga nui rawa atu o ngā āhuatanga taiao. Kua whakaputa te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao i ngā aratohu mō te wā mātakitaki mata o ngā tamariki, e kī ana kia kaua ngā tamariki e whakamahi i ngā mata hiko i mua i te rua tau te pakeke.
I taua wā anō, me whai wāhi ngā tamariki ki te whakakorikori tinana. He mea nui te neke atu i te 2 hāora o ngā mahi o waho i te rā hei ārai i te myopia.
Te take kai
E whakaatu ana tētahi rangahau i Haina he hononga tata te putanga mai o te myopia ki te iti o te konupūmā i roto i te toto. Ko te kai nui rawa i ngā mea reka mō te wā roa he take nui mō te hekenga o te ihirangi konupūmā i roto i te toto.
Nō reira, me kai ngā tamariki kōhungahunga i ngā kai hauora, me te whakaiti i te werawera, ka nui te pānga ki te tiaki i te rahui o te hyperopia.